Single-pump curve
A quadratic is fitted through the entered shut-off, mid-curve and high-flow points from one identical pump.

Estimate how the operating point moves when identical pumps are added in parallel—and quantify the diminishing flow gained from each additional pump.
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Calculation basis
A quadratic is fitted through the entered shut-off, mid-curve and high-flow points from one identical pump.
At a given head, the flows of identical parallel pumps are added horizontally to form each combined pump curve.
The operating point occurs where the combined pump curve meets the rising system curve, which limits the gain from each added pump.